Wednesday, May 16, 2012

Nomads and locals clash in Libya desert town: officials


Armed nomads clashed with residents of a Libyan town on the border with Algeria on Wednesday, officials said, underlining the insecurity that continues to plague the country one month before elections.

Fighting erupted over control of a checkpoint on the edge of Ghadames on a desert route often used for smuggling, the officials told Reuters on condition of anonymity.


Tensions has been building for days between locals and Tuareg tribesmen - nomads who roam the desert spanning the borders of Libya and its neighbors, said an officer at Ghadames local council.

“One person was killed. They are fighting over control of one of the main entrance gates,” resident Abdelgader Haiba said by phone.

A defense ministry official said two people were injured in the fighting in the town about 600km (370 miles) southwest of Tripoli, but he was not aware of any dead.

Libya’s interim rulers have struggled to impose their will on the vast country’s often fractious tribal groups after last year’s uprising against former leader Muammar Gaddafi.

Many Tuaregs backed Gaddafi during the fighting because he supported their rebellion against the governments of Mali and Niger in the 1970s and later allowed them to settle in southern Libya.

The tribe is important to regional security because it has huge influence in the empty desert expanses which are used by drug traffickers and Islamist militants.
Amnesty International had said earlier on Wednesday that armed Tuaregs and Islamists, who seized northern Mali after a coup, had carried out grave rights abuses such as rape, murder and using child soldiers.

A report released by the London-based rights group said soldiers had also carried out extrajudicial killings, branding the crisis Mali’s worst human rights situation in 50 years.

“After two decades of relative stability and peace, Mali is now facing its worst crisis since independence in 1960,” said Gaetan Mootoo, Amnesty International’s West Africa researcher after a research mission to the country.

Libya is set to hold elections for a national assembly on June 19, in the first free polls since last year’s war.

The vote will allocate power among competing regions and tribes and pave the way for a new constitution.

No comments:

Post a Comment