Tuesday, January 31, 2012

Egypt’s military rulers lay out presidential election rules


Egyptian riot police during a protest against the ruling military council and the government outside the Egyptian parliament in Cairo. (AFP)
Egypt’s ruling military on Monday laid out the rules governing the country’s first presidential elections since a popular uprising ousted veteran strongman Hosni Mubarak.

Only Egyptian nationals born to Egyptian parents and who do not hold dual citizenship can qualify for candidacy, according to the new election law issued by military ruler Field Marshal Hussein Tantawi.

Hopefuls must be endorsed by at least 30 members of parliament or 30,000 citizens eligible voters.
They must have completed their military service and will not qualify if married to a foreign citizen.

Parties with seats in parliament can nominate one candidate for the election which will take place over one day.

No date has yet been set for the presidential poll but the ruling Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF), which took power when Mubarak was ousted, has said it will take place no later than the end of June.

Under the terms of the new law, the election commission overseeing the process will be chaired by the head of the Supreme Constitutional Court.

Earlier this month, SCAF said that candidates for the presidency can start registering from April 15. Frontrunners in the presidential race include former Arab League chief Amr Moussa, a veteran Egyptian diplomat who was foreign minister under Mubarak, as well as Abdel Moneim Abul Fotuh, a former member of the Muslim Brotherhood.

Nobel Prize laureate and ex-head of the U.N. atomic watchdog Mohammad ElBaradei decided to drop out of the race, complaining of a lack of democracy in Egypt.

Other candidates include Ahmed Shafiq, the last prime minister to serve under Mubarak, as well as Salafist leader Hazem Salah Abu Ismail, Nasserite head Hamdeen Sabahi and Islamist independent figure Salim al-Awwa.

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