Saturday, June 2, 2012

Egypt’s Mubarak, ex-interior minister get life sentences over protesters’ killing


An Egyptian court handed in former Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak a life sentence after convicting him of involvement in the murder of protesters during the uprising that ousted him last year.

Mubarak’s former interior minister, Habib al-Adly, was also sentenced for life in prison for the protesters’ killing in January.

Meanwhile, corruption charges against Mubarak’s sons, Alaa and Gamal, were dropped.

Soon after the court’s dropping charges for Mubarak’s sons, the crowd in the court shouted “invalid…invalid.”

The deposed president was wheeled into court on Saturday to hear the verdict in the case against him on charges of corruption and ordering the killing of protesters last year.

Mubarak has become the only autocrat toppled in the Arab Spring to be put in the dock.
At the start of the trial’s session, Chief Judge Ahmed Rifaat criticized Mubarak’s three-decade rule and hailed the January 25 Revolution that toppled him. Before the start of the trial, Judge Rifaat ordered families of those killed in Egypt’s revolution to leave court, Al Arabiya correspondent reported.

The verdict was broadcasted live on Egyptian state television and other channels that agreed to buy its coverage. State television will charge foreign media between $7,000 and $10,000 to buy the coverage, the official MENA news agency quoted the head the of the state’s Egyptian Radio and Television Union, Tharwat al-Mekki, as saying.

The first several hearings the trial, which started in August, were broadcast live, but Judge Rifaat then ordered cameras out before witnesses began to take the stand.

His sons

Egypt ex-interior minister Habib al-Adly sentenced to life in prison. (AFP/EGYPTIAN TV)
Egypt ex-interior minister Habib al-Adly sentenced to life in prison. (AFP/EGYPTIAN TV)
Mubarak, his sons Alaa and Gamal and business associate Hussein Salem, who fled to Spain, were on trial over an alleged bribe.

And the former president was also accused of selling natural gas to Israel at lower than market prices.

A security official said 5,000 policemen and 2,000 soldiers will secure the area, to which Mubarak will be helicoptered in from a military hospital.

Mubarak has been detained in hospital since his arrest last year after the military, which took power after he resigned, appeared to bow to popular protests demanding that he and former regime officials be put on trial.

But the military insists the prosecution’s investigations and the charges eventually filed were independent judicial decisions.

However, critics say the investigations were hasty and sloppy, resulting in a trial based on patchwork evidence that may see Mubarak acquitted.

During the trial, Mubarak was wheeled into the lecture hall that serves as a courtroom on a stretcher. He reportedly suffers from a heart condition, but the health ministry has denied his lawyer’s claim that he has cancer.

Along with Adly, Mubarak’s co-defendants include six former police commanders.

All denied shooting orders

An image grab taken from Egyptian state TV shows people shouting slogans after the reading of the verdict in the trial of Egypt's ousted president Hosni Mubarak at a court in Cairo. (AFP/EGYPTIAN TV)
An image grab taken from Egyptian state TV shows people shouting slogans after the reading of the verdict in the trial of Egypt's ousted president Hosni Mubarak at a court in Cairo. (AFP/EGYPTIAN TV)
They have all denied that they ordered police to shoot protesters or use deadly force during the uprising, in which demonstrators torched police stations across the country.

The verdict comes just two weeks before a run-off in presidential elections that will pit Mubarak’s former prime minister Ahmed Shafiq against the Muslim Brotherhood’s Mohammed Mursi in a highly polarizing race.

It is the first openly contested presidential election in any of the Arab countries swept by regional protests and uprisings that challenged decades of autocratic rule.

But the revolt also led to a deteriorating economy and increased lawlessness in Egypt, the Arab world’s most populous country, that has helped Shafiq, a symbol of Mubarak’s regime, win a surprising amount of support.

The trial is taking place in the police academy that was once named after Mubarak on Cairo’s outskirts.

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